What is the first element of voice signals given to a crane operator prior to the lift?

The first element of voice signals given to a crane operator prior to the lift is the function and direction. This is crucial for ensuring that the operator understands what actions to take and how to maneuver the crane safely. By clearly stating the function (such as "lift" or "lower") and the specific direction (like "to the left" or "forward"), all team members are aligned on the immediate task.

This clear communication minimizes the risk of errors during operation, fostering safety and efficiency. Establishing the function and direction first sets the stage for a safe lift, as it directly informs the operator of how to control the crane based on the intended movement. Other elements, like the weight and dimensions of the load or safety briefings, while important, typically follow after ensuring that the critical operational commands are understood.